Robert Crossman is Director of Service Delivery at Working Time Solutions (WTS). He has over 10 years' experience supporting organisations in the implementation of optimised working time arrangements, using an approach that WTS call Lean-ER™. This methodology builds on the concepts of Lean, employee engagement, demand-led rostering and flexible working to drive out waste and reduce cost.
Here Robert describes a pioneering Local Authority partnership project with APSE, WTS, and Cheshire West and Chester Council (CWAC), which brings new working time arrangements to their Street Scene Department. APSE’s involvement in the project was to lend experience to the service provision element and advise on the rosters required to meet that demand. The project is currently in negotiation with union representation.
John Jeffrey, Head of Waste Management and Street Scene at CWAC, explains, ‘The project has identified a solution to help us achieve our budgeted savings, improve service coverage by designing rosters that ensure we have the right people in the right place at the right time and the best opportunity to retain a critical and quality service in-house. We have even identified the opportunity not only to retain jobs but create them too! We engaged with WTS recognising their very specialist knowledge of working time and their ability to bring alternative thinking to our service provision.’
Within CWAC Street Scene there were shortfalls in cover at particular times of the day, week and year, with service provision unaligned to demand and employees working long hours. Furthermore, the service had high overtime and agency costs. In order to identify budget savings and improve the current working arrangements, CWAC engaged external help from WTS and APSE. A further part of the brief was the key management objective to retain the services in-house.
Employee engagement is an essential component of these projects, ensuring employees understand and contribute to the process and solutions developed. This is the best way to ensure all factors, constraints, demands and work-life balance aspirations are taken into account. To this end, the CWAC/WTS partnership, supported by APSE, established working parties with the remit to confirm demand requirements, and design working time arrangements to deliver the Council’s key objectives of reducing cost, improving service coverage and keeping the service in-house.
A large number of varied groups were involved in the project both across a range of city centre, urban and rural locations and across different sections, which included mobile street scene teams, cleansing operatives, mechanical sweeper operatives, and supervisors. The working parties were engaged throughout the project as it progressed through the following three phases:
Project Initiation – this was necessary to establish a clear baseline and structure, incorporating objectives, key tasks, timescales, responsibilities and project planning.
Business Evaluation – here an understanding of true service demand and the challenging of habitual ways of working is critical to the design of innovative new working time arrangements.
Design and Development – demand clarified, alternative rosters are created which deliver the identified service requirement and simultaneously reduce the need for peripheral labour.
Following the review, a new system of work has been devised for the Street Scene service. A key feature of this system is rostered holiday arrangements. This reduces inhouse administration costs, overtime and agency usage. Continuity of service is guaranteed and expensive equipment does not stand idle. The number of units of equipment required may be fewer, further reducing costs.
The CWAC project will roster the majority of holidays but leaves 37 or 74 hours (dependent on length of service) free to choose on request. Staff will also be free to swap shifts. Other features of a sample shift pattern for a 6-person rotation include 9 clear days off every 6 weeks, and a maximum of 2 weekends worked in 6.
Whilst employees are asked to make concessions in terms of holiday rostering and overtime, the system inevitably brings a healthier, lesspressured working culture, reduction in long-hours working, more useable leisure time and, finally, not only job retention, but in some cases, job creation.
As well as providing consultancy and software tools for working time change strategies, we also host educative working time change events which we run periodically throughout the year.
28th February 2012, The Royal Holloway University of London
“How Lean Employee Resourcing can reduce costs and meet the customers rising expectations”
This particular Masterclass targets the challenges faced by the public sector.
14th & 15th March 2012 , The 6th Annual Working Time Forum
“The Economic and Financial case for change and the principles of Lean Employee
Resourcing”
Suitable for both private and public sectors
“The speakers were most relevant because of the practical information given regarding the implementation of annualised hours” Wessex Water
“We thoroughly enjoyed the event, and each presentation had something of relevance to our organisation” Wedgwood
“ The Masterclass provided a good insight into the long journey required, it also showed that there are many potential solutions” United Biscuits
“A well structured seminar that raised and answered a lot of questions” Vets Now Ltd
“Very interesting day & a good introduction to what I am sure is a significant opportunity to Faccenda” Faccenda Foods
“a very informative event” George Wilkinson Ltd (Household goods manufacturer)
“An excellently organised event, very useful” the AA
“A really interesting and informative day” BAA
“The content of the course made you think how you could improve efficiency in your business” Scott Timber Limited
“A valuable course” GlaxoSmithKline
“There was great cross industry representation, with articulate and enthusiastic speakers”. Heinz
“A very enjoyable forum” Johnston Sweepers
“The forum had a good overall structure with a good variety of speakers” Kraft
“Very useful conference/seminar” Moog
“We found the forum rewarding and would recommend it to others” The Pall Corporation
To find out more about the many services available from Working Time Solutions – including consultancy, software and Lean-ER itself – then please don’t hesitate to contact us or submit an information request and we shall be happy to find out how we can help. All our solutions start with talking and listening: we look forward to beginning the conversation soon.